EUDR instructions for Chinese Suppliers
The Deforestation Regulation (EUDR)（注） imposes new requirements on companies placing and/or supplying the EU relevant commodities e.g. wood and rubber or relevant products that have been produced using them such as paper products, and accessories made of natural rubber. The EUDR will apply from December 30, 2024.
《砍伐森林条例》 (EUDR)对出售和/或供应欧盟相关商品(如木材和橡胶)或使用这些材料生产的相关产品(如纸制品和由天然橡胶制成的配件)的公司提出了新的要求。 EUDR将于2024年12月30日起实施。
Compliance of EUDR is required for all entities (Company) identified within the supply chain from initial harvest of wood/rubber down to the entity(company)responsible for importing those products into the EU market. Failure to comply could lead to exclusion as a supplier as, from 30th December, 2024, all products/commodities placed into the EU market must have an accompanying due diligence statement.
从最初的木材/橡胶收割到负责将这些产品进口到欧盟市场的实体（公司） ，在供应链中确定的所有实体(公司)都需要遵守EUDR。如果不遵守规定，可能会被排除在供应商之外，因为从2024年12月30日起，所有进入欧盟市场的产品/商品必须附带尽职调查声明。
The EUDR will affect any natural or legal person who, in the course of business, places (imports) those relevant commodities or products on the EU market or supplies them to the EU market (for distribution, consumption or use). It will therefore concern a large number of entities (company)。
该条例会影响任何在经营过程中将有关商品或产出售(进口)欧盟市场或向欧盟市场供应(配送、消费或使用)的自然人或法人。因此，它将涉及大量实体（公司）。
According to the EUDR, before placing (importing) or supplying selected products and commodities on the EU market, companies must ensure and demonstrate that their products do not cause deforestation, and they must provide a due diligence statement. The due diligence statement will need to be supplied to any downstream customers before the product or commodity is imported into the EU market*. The due diligence statement must include following information:
根据EUDR，在欧盟市场上出售(进口)或供应选定的产品和商品之前，公司必须确保并证明其 产品不会造成森林砍伐，并且必须提供尽职调查声明。在产品或商品进口到欧盟市场之前，需要向任何下游客户提供尽职调查声明*。 尽职调查声明必须包括以下信息:
1. a description
a. trade name and type of the relevant products
b. wood based materials: common name of species and scientific name
c. list of relevant commodities (wood, rubber) and/or products contained therein or used to make the products
2. a quantity of the relevant products (entering the market)
a. in kilograms of net mass or quantity in net mass or volume or number of items
3. the country of production (and, where relevant, parts thereof)
4. the geolocation of all plots of the land
a. where the relevant commodities (that the product contain) are produced
b. date or time range of production (e.g. date of harvesting or duration of the production process)
c. if there are different plots of land used, the geolocation of each different plot is required
5. the name, postal address and email of any business, operator or trader from whom they have been supplied with the relevant products (upstream supplier)
6. the name, postal address and email of any business, operator or trader to whom the relevant products have been supplied (downstream customer)
7. conclusive and verifiable information that the relevant products are deforestation-free
8. conclusive and verifiable information that the relevant commodities are produced in accordance with relevant legislation of the country of production
1. 一个描述
A.相关产品的商品名称和类型
B.木基材料:物种的通用名称和学名
C.有关商品(木材、橡胶)和/或其中所含或用于制造该等产品的产品清单
2. 相关产品数量(进入市场)
A.净质量的千克数或净重、体积或物品数量的数量
3. 生产国家(如有关，包括部分国家）
4. 木材或橡胶产地的信息
A.(该产品所含)相关商品的生产地点
B.生产日期或时间范围(如砍伐日期或生产过程的持续时间)
C.如果使用了不同的地块，则需要每个不同地块的地理位置
5. 向其提供相关产品的任何企业、运营商或贸易商(上游供应商)的名称、 邮政地址和电子邮件
6. 向其提供相关产品的任何企业、运营商或贸易商(下游客户)的名称、 邮政地址和电子邮件
7. 有关产品无毁林的确凿和可核实的信息
8. 有关商品是按照生产国的有关立法生产的确凿和可核实的资料
For all customers, the above information is required to be verified and analyzed, and a risk assessment carried out. In the assessment at least the following must be taken into account:
对于所有客户，需要对上述信息进行验证和分析，并进行风险评估。在评估中，至少必须考虑以下因素:
1. the assignment of risk of the relevant country (low, medium, high: the EU Commission will do an assessment of countries, but before that every country is deemed to be a medium risk country)
2. the existence and coverage of forest in the country of production
3. the presence of native peoples in the country or region of production
4. the consultation and cooperation with indigenous peoples
5. any reasonable claims by native people based on verifiable information regarding the use or ownership of the area
6. prevalence of deforestation (or forest degradation) in the country of production or parts thereof
7. the source, reliability, validity and links to documentation of the information referred in the information requirements
8. concerns in relation to the country of production and origin or parts thereof
a. e.g. corruption, lack of law enforcement, violations of human rights
9. the complexity of the relevant supply chain and the stage of processing of the relevant products
a. especially difficulties in connecting relevant products to the plot of land where the relevant commodities were produced.
10. the risk of circumvention of EUDR or of mixing with relevant products of unknown origin or production in areas where deforestation or forest degradation is occurring/has occurred
11. substantiated concerns and information on history of non-compliance of operators or traders along the relevant supply chain with EUDR
12. information that would point to a risk that the relevant products are non-compliant
13. complementary information
a. e.g. certifications or other third-party verified schemes
1.相关国家的风险评定(低、中、高:欧盟委员会将对各国进行评估，但在此之前，每个国家都被认为是中等风险国家)
2. 生产地的森林的存在以及覆盖率
3. 生产地或者生产国本地人的存在
4. 与本地人的协商与合作
5. 当地人根据可核实的资料提出的关于该地区的使用或所有权的任何合理要求。
6. 生产国或其部分地区毁林(或森林退化)的普遍程度
7. 信息要求中提及的信息的来源、可靠性、有效性和与文件的链接
8. 与生产国和原产国或其部分有关的问题
A.例如腐败、执法不力、侵犯人权
9. 相关供应链的复杂性和相关产品的加工阶段
A.特别是将相关产品与生产相关商品的地块联系起来的复杂性。
10.规避EUDR或与来源不明的相关产品或在正在/已经发生毁林或森林退化的地区生产的相关产品混合的风险
11. 有关营运商或贸易商在有关供应链上不遵守EUDR的历史的证实关注和资料
12. 指出相关产品不合规风险的信息
13. 补充信息
A.例如认证或其他第三方验证方案
In case the operator notices that the risk assessment highlights a risk of products being noncompliant, they must take procedures and measures that are adequate to achieve no (or only negligible) risk. Such measures may include, for example, requiring additional data, information or documents or independent surveys and audit. Operators must ensure adequate and proportionate policies, controls, and procedures are established to mitigate and manage risks of non-compliance of relevant products. These must include:
1. model risk management practices, reporting, record-keeping, internal control and compliance management
2. an independent audit function to check the internal policies, controls and procedures.
All information must be documented, and operators must be able to show documents to the competent authorities upon request.
*The entity that first imports the material into the EU market is responsible for notifying the EU traces system.
如果经营者注意到风险评估强调了产品不合规的风险，他们必须采取足够的程序和措施来实现无风险(或可忽略不计)。 这些措施可能包括，例如，要求额外的数据、资料或文件或独立的调查和审计。运营商必须确保建立适当的政策、控制和程序，以减轻和管理相关产品不合规的风险。这些必须包括:
1. 示范风险管理实践，报告，记录保存，内部控制和合规管理
2. 一个独立的审计部门检查内部政策、控制和程序。
所有信息都必须有文件记录，操作人员必须能够根据要求向主管部门出示文件。
*首先将物料进口到欧盟市场的实体有责任通知欧盟追溯系统。
【注】Regulation (EU) 2023/1115 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the making available on the Union market and the export from the Union of certain commodities and products associated with deforestation and forest degradation.
欧洲议会和理事会第(EU)2023/1115号条例，关于在联盟市场上提供和从联盟出口与毁林和森林退化有关的某些商品和产品。
